Haleem

This is my mum's recipe.

INGREDIENTS
Grains:
120g wheat berries
120g pearl barley
120g white rice
120g chanaa daal (split chickpea)
60g Masoor daal (husked pink lentils)
60g Urud/Maash daal
60g Moong daal (husked mung bean)
2tsp red chilli powder
2 tsp salt
1/2 tsp turmeric
2 tbs garlic paste
2 tbs ginger paste

Korma:
1.5 kg mutton (leg and shoulder, on the bone)
500g sliced white onion
1.5 tsp red chilli powder
2 tsp salt
3 tbs garlic paste
1/2 tsp turmeric
1/2 tsp garam masala
250g fresh yoghurt
4 tbs vegetable oil

Garnish:
1 bunch of fresh coriander, roughly chopped
4 inches of fresh ginger, julienne/sliced into matchsticks
3-4 green chilli, thinly sliced
1 small red onion, thinly sliced and fried till brown
1 lemon, cut into wedges

METHOD

Soak all the grain separately at least an hour before cooking.

The Korma

1. Heat the oil, and add the onions, sweating them over a medium heat till they are soft and beginning to catch colour.

2. Add the garlic paste and give it bhunnai till you can’t smell the raw garlic.

3. With a splash of water, add the dry spices and continue giving bhunnai, until the woody turmeric scent has lifted.

4. The mutton goes in next; coat it with the masala and brown off the meat.

5. Add enough water, enough to cover the top of the meat chunks. Bring the gravy to a boil and then lower the temper to a gentle simmer.

6. You can add more water if needed; you want the gravy to have a sauce like consistency, that can coat the back of a spoon.

7. Continue cooking the korma until the onions have disintegrated and the meat is tender enough to fall off the bone.

8. Remove the bones and keep them to one side if you intend to return them to the final Haleem.

The Grains

1. Combine all the soaked grains in a larger cauldron with a wide base.

2. Add the dry spices, garlic and ginger paste, along with enough water to cover the grains by an inch over the surface (this is roughly under double the amount of water to grain).

3. Bring the water to a boil and then simmer on a gentle heat.

4. Give the grains a stir to mix the spices through evenly, careful not to let the grains to catch at the bottom.

5. Cook the grains until the water is absorbed and the wheat berries and pearl barley are cooked through. You will know they are cooked when they lose their solid hard bite.

6. Take the cauldron off the heat.

7. With the largest wooden spoon you can lay your hands on, crush the grains against the sides of the cauldron with the back of the spoon. You can use an immersion blender (allow it fam) to assist in pulverising the grains.

All together now

1. Combine the korma to the daal and return the cauldron back to a gentle heat.

2. Continue to pulverise the tender meat with the back of the spoon. All the pieces of meat should be broken to the fibrous, silken strands and the daals have all but disintegrated.

3. You can return the bones to the stew if you like.

4. Dress the Haleem with the selection of garnishes of your choice. Sorry mum, I like chilli oil (off menu).

Serving Suggestions

Haleem is satiates as a meal on its own in Utter Pradesh. In Punjab, fluffy naan is best used to lap up the stew, fare la scarpetta.

My family recipe for Haleem is enough to feed an army. Keeping with tradition, invite friends and family to eat Haleem with you, distribute containers of the stew to loved ones and neighbours, and stow way boxes in the freezer to last up to six months, to eat on a cold rainy day.

Haleem is a dish to cook when you need to clear your mind and focus on one thing - how to savour the simple things in life.